Citronella Essential Oil

Citronella Essential Oil

Botanical Information

Citronella essential oil is extracted from the leaves and stems of Cymbopogon nardus or Cymbopogon winterianus, both species of lemongrass in the Poaceae family. Known for its fresh, lemony, and slightly grassy aroma, Citronella is renowned for its insect-repellent properties and therapeutic uses in aromatherapy and natural remedies.

Origin and Source

Citronella is native to tropical regions of Asia, such as Sri Lanka and Indonesia, and is now cultivated globally in warm and humid climates, including India and South America. The oil is sustainably sourced from organically grown crops to preserve the integrity of the environment while maintaining high-quality standards.

Extraction Method

Citronella essential oil is produced via steam distillation:

· Freshly harvested leaves and stems are distilled to extract aromatic compounds, resulting in a therapeutic-grade oil with a rich and fresh fragrance.

Physical Properties

· Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid with a smooth consistency.

· Aroma: Fresh, citrusy, and slightly grassy with a sweet undertone.

· Viscosity: Light, ideal for blending with carrier oils or other essential oils.

· Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in carrier oils and alcohol.

Technical Specification

· Specific Gravity: 0.880–0.895.

· Refractive Index: 1.465–1.480.

· Flashpoint: Approximately 93°C.

Uses and Applications

· Aromatherapy: Refreshes the senses, promotes mental clarity, and reduces stress.

· Insect Repellent: Widely used in candles, sprays, and diffusers to repel mosquitoes and other pests.

· Skincare: Added to lotions and creams for its antiseptic and toning properties.

· Massage Therapy: Blended with carrier oils for soothing massages that alleviate muscle discomfort.

· Home Care: Incorporated into natural cleaning solutions for its antibacterial qualities and fresh scent.

· Perfumery: Acts as a top note in fragrances, adding brightness and freshness.

Benefits and Properties

· Refreshing and Energizing: Invigorates the mind and reduces mental fatigue.

· Insect-repelling: Naturally deters mosquitoes and insects, making it ideal for outdoor use.

· Cleansing: Offers antimicrobial benefits, purifying both skin and surfaces.

· Uplifting: Creates a lively and cheerful atmosphere when diffused.

· Skin-balancing: Promotes healthy skin by reducing excess oil and refreshing dull complexions.

Safety Information

· Dilution: Always dilute Citronella essential oil with a carrier oil before applying to the skin to prevent irritation.

· Patch Test: Perform a patch test on a small area of skin to check for sensitivities.

· Avoid Contact: Keep away from sensitive areas such as the eyes or open wounds.

· Medical Precautions: Consult a healthcare professional if pregnant, breastfeeding, or undergoing medical treatment.

· Keep Away: Store safely out of reach of children and pets.

Storage and Shelf Life

· Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight, heat, and moisture. Amber or cobalt blue glass bottles are ideal for preserving its quality.

· Shelf Life: Typically lasts 2–3 years when stored under optimal conditions.

Packaging and Handling

· Packaging: Glass bottles are ideal for small quantities, while HDPE containers are suitable for bulk storage.

· Sealing: Ensure the bottles are tightly sealed to prevent contamination and evaporation.

· Handling: Use sterilized tools during transfer or application to maintain purity.

Sustainability and Ethics

· Eco-conscious Practices: Produced using sustainable farming methods to protect citronella grass and its surrounding ecosystems.

· Cruelty-free: Not tested on animals, adhering to ethical manufacturing standards.

· Vegan-friendly: Contains no animal-derived components, suitable for environmentally conscious consumers.

· Fair Trade: Often sourced through initiatives that support local farmers and ensure fair compensation for their efforts.