Geranium Essential Oil

Geranium Essential Oil

Botanical Information

Geranium essential oil is derived from the leaves and stems of Pelargonium graveolens, a flowering plant belonging to the Geraniaceae family. Renowned for its sweet, floral, and slightly herbal aroma, Geranium oil has been used for centuries in skincare, aromatherapy, and natural remedies. It is known for its balancing, calming, and rejuvenating properties.

Origin and Source

Geranium plants are native to South Africa but are now cultivated globally in temperate regions, including Egypt, China, and India. High-quality essential oil is often sourced from organically grown or sustainably cultivated plants to ensure purity and environmental conservation.

Extraction Method

Geranium essential oil is obtained via steam distillation:

·         The fresh or partially dried leaves and stems are distilled to extract aromatic compounds, yielding a pure and therapeutic-grade essential oil.

Physical Properties

·         Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid with a smooth texture.

·         Aroma: Sweet, floral, and herbaceous with a hint of rose-like fragrance.

·         Viscosity: Light, ideal for blending with carrier oils or other essential oils.

·         Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in carrier oils and alcohol.

Technical Specification

·         Specific Gravity: 0.880–0.900.

·         Refractive Index: 1.465–1.485.

·         Flashpoint: Approximately 75°C.

Uses and Applications

·         Aromatherapy: Helps reduce stress, anxiety, and promotes emotional balance.

·         Skincare: Included in creams, lotions, and toners for its hydrating, anti-inflammatory, and balancing effects.

·         Hair Care: Used in hair oils and shampoos to promote scalp health and reduce excess oil.

·         Massage Therapy: Blended with carrier oils for calming and rejuvenating massages.

·         Natural Remedies: Traditionally used to promote circulation and support hormonal balance.

·         Perfumery: Acts as a middle note, adding softness and sophistication to fragrance blends.

·         Home Care: Added to natural cleaning products for its antibacterial and fresh scent.

Benefits and Properties

·         Calming and Balancing: Eases stress and anxiety while supporting emotional stability.

·         Skin-nourishing: Hydrates and balances skin, reducing irritation and promoting a healthy complexion.

·         Astringent: Tightens and tones skin, reducing the appearance of pores.

·         Antimicrobial: Helps cleanse and purify skin and surfaces.

·         Rejuvenating: Promotes energy and focus while soothing the senses.

Safety Information

·         Dilution: Always dilute Geranium essential oil with a carrier oil before applying directly to the skin to avoid irritation.

·         Patch Test: Test a small area of skin for sensitivities or allergic reactions before widespread use.

·         Avoid Contact: Do not apply near sensitive areas, such as the eyes or open wounds.

·         Medical Precautions: Consult a healthcare professional if pregnant, breastfeeding, or undergoing medical treatment.

·         Keep Away: Store safely out of reach of children and pets.

Storage and Shelf Life

·         Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight, heat, and moisture. Amber or cobalt blue glass bottles are recommended for preserving its quality.

·         Shelf Life: Typically lasts 2–3 years when stored under optimal conditions.

Packaging and Handling

·         Packaging: Glass bottles are ideal for smaller quantities, while HDPE containers are suitable for bulk storage.

·         Sealing: Ensure containers are tightly sealed to prevent evaporation and contamination.

·         Handling: Use clean, sterilized tools during transfer or application to maintain purity.

Sustainability and Ethics

·         Eco-conscious Practices: Produced using sustainable farming and harvesting techniques to protect Geranium plants and their ecosystems.

·         Cruelty-free: Not tested on animals, adhering to ethical production standards.

·         Vegan-friendly: Contains no animal-derived components, making it suitable for environmentally conscious consumers.

·         Fair Trade